Jeroen Janssen
ESSAY 13/Writing July 2026 · Jeroen Janssen

The service becomes the building

Branded residences sold seventy years of hotel service to people who could pay millions for it. The next decade belongs to the regular segment, where the brand comes off and the ecosystem stays on.

A branded residence used to be a simple promise. Buy the apartment, and the hotel next door runs your life. The concierge books the car. Housekeeping resets the room. The name over the door does the rest. It tells the market what kind of person lives here, and it tells the buyer what kind of service they've bought.

That promise built an entire asset class. There were 323 branded schemes in the world in 2015. By the end of 2025 there were 910. Savills expects the number to nearly double again, to around 1,750, by 2032. Hotel brands still operate 79 percent of the completed stock, and a branded apartment still sells at a 33 percent premium over the identical unbranded one down the street.

Read those numbers quickly and the story looks like a luxury boom. Read them slowly and you see something else beginning underneath. The premium is the tell. A third more, for the same square metres, same view, same concrete, paid for a name and the service it implies. That premium is exactly the thing the regular segment cannot pay. And the regular segment is where the next decade of growth has to come from, because the luxury segment is close to built out.

So the real question isn't how branded residences win in 2030. It's what happens to the model when you take away the two things that made it work: the famous name, and the buyer rich enough to fund the service behind it.

Where the Promise Came From

The idea is older than the boom. The Sherry-Netherland opened on Fifth Avenue in 1927 and offered hotel service to permanent residents: hospitality and housing under one roof, for the first time. It stayed a curiosity for sixty years. The modern version arrived in 1985, when Four Seasons put private apartments above its hotel in Boston and let owners buy into the service downstairs.

That template barely changed for a generation. A luxury hotel brand, a tower of residences, and a service agreement that ran the daily cost of living into the hundreds of thousands a year. The brand was the product. The building was where you kept it.

It worked because at the top of the market, service is the point and price is not the constraint. When a buyer will pay millions for the address, another few hundred thousand a year for the concierge, the spa, the private chef and the housekeeping is a rounding error. The economics only close because the customer is wealthy enough that the service never has to justify itself.

What We Are Actually Doing Now

Watch the edge of the market and you can see the model trying to leave its own price bracket.

Look at Cape Town. On Bree Street, in a converted hospital, Accor is opening Mama Shelter Residences: sixty-two apartments above a hotel, aimed not at the ultra-wealthy but at urban professionals who "love life." The language is playful, the design is loud, the studios start at thirty-four square metres. The services are still there, but they've been unbundled: housekeeping and laundry as "Mama Cares," private chefs and yoga as "Mama Magic," billed when you use them. This is a branded residence built for someone who is not rich. It survives by charging for service by the hour instead of by the year.

Then look at what Charlie MacGregor has been quietly building since 2012. The Social Hub, twenty-one properties across eight countries, more than 10,000 rooms, puts students, hotel guests, long-stay residents, coworkers and the public into the same building on purpose. It is not sold as a branded residence. But it is the clearest working example of the thing branded residences are groping toward: a place where the service is not a premium bolted onto an apartment, but the reason the building holds together at all.

Here is the reframe. "Branded residences" is no longer a useful term, because the brand was never the product. The service was. And once you see that, the shift underway stops looking like hospitality moving into real estate, and starts looking like real estate finally learning what hospitality always knew: that a place is something you operate, not something you finish and hand over.

Apple Never Sold You a Phone

Apple does not sell a phone. It sells the reason the phone is worth having: the account, the photos, the messages, the watch that talks to the laptop that talks to the earbuds. The device is the entry point to an ecosystem, and the ecosystem is what you actually pay for, month after month, long after the hardware is paid off. Sell someone a phone and you have a transaction. Sell them an ecosystem and you have a relationship that compounds.

Hospitality-led living in 2030 has to make the same move. Not a product, an apartment with a logo, but an ecosystem: a network of spaces, services, and people that make one address more valuable the longer you stay inside it. The gym that is also where you meet your neighbours. The lobby that is also a workspace. The operator who knows your name is not a luxury flourish; it is the switching cost that keeps the building full when the identical tower opens across the road.

This is not a new product built on new foundations. It is the same foundation, service made continuous, finally priced as infrastructure instead of as a premium. In luxury, service was the thing you showed off. In the regular segment, service is the thing that has to pay for itself. That is a harder business, and a better one.

The Trap Is Thinking Everyone Blends

There is a comfortable version of this idea, and it is wrong. It says: put everyone in one big mixed-use building, add a coffee bar, and community takes care of the rest.

It doesn't. The sharpest risk in the regular segment is segment mismatch. A twenty-six-year-old paying for a design-led studio and a rooftop is not buying the right to share their evening with somebody's teenagers, and a young family is not buying the right to live above a Thursday-night crowd. The Social Hub blends adjacent lives: students, nomads, young professionals, all roughly on the same clock. It does not blend a graduate with a family of five, because those two lives collide in every shared space, and the collision shows up first as a bad review and later as an empty floor.

Blend is not a virtue on its own. It is a design decision with a bill attached. Get the mix right and the ecosystem compounds: people stay longer, refer friends, treat the building as a base rather than a stopover. Get it wrong and you have paid to build friction: a lobby that empties, an amenity nobody uses, a service model calibrated for a resident who already left.

Which is the whole discipline of the next decade, stated plainly. Service is no longer the reward at the top of the market. It is the operating system of the regular one. The brand comes off the building. What has to stay on is an ecosystem worth living inside, and the honesty to know whose life it was built for.

The name over the door was never what people were paying for. It just took the luxury segment seventy years, and the rest of the market running out of luxury buyers, to make that obvious.

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